BitLocker恢复时提示“没有发现密码”怎么办?

Passware Kit shows "No password" or "Password not found" message in case no "Password" protection was set in BitLocker encryption. Mostly it means your BitLocker volume was encrypted with a Recovery Key which cannot be found with the brute-force method but only extracted from a memory image or hiberfil.sys. Please refer to the image below showing the Log in such cases:

Log.JPG

To check what protectors were used, you can get a list of protectors for your BitLocker encrypted volume using the following steps:

1. Press "Start" button, write "cmd" in the search field, right-click cmd.exe and choose "Run as Administrator.
2. Press "Yes" in the appeared window
3. In the black window after C:Windowssystem32>right-click on the line and paste the following:
C:WindowsSystem32manage-bde.exe -status X: , where X is the volume or partition letter

You should get the answer like the following:

C:pk-test-cases>C:WindowsSystem32manage-bde.exe -status f:
BitLocker Drive Encryption: Configuration Tool version 6.1.7601
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Volume F: [New Volume]
[Data Volume]

Size: 4,88 GB
 BitLocker Version: Windows 7
 Conversion Status: Fully Encrypted
 Percentage Encrypted: 100%
 Encryption Method: AES 128 with Diffuser
 Protection Status: Protection On
 Lock Status: Unlocked
 Identification Field: None
 Automatic Unlock: Disabled
 Key Protectors:
 Password
 Numerical Password

If you do not have "Password" mentioned under "Key Protectors", then Passware Kit cannot assign Brute-force attack on your BitLocker encrypted volume. 

We can only recommend you to try searching for the protectors used on other devices and disks.

常见问题解答

为什么BitLocker恢复时会显示“没有发现密码”或“密码未找到”?

这通常意味着您的BitLocker卷没有设置密码保护,而是使用了恢复密钥(Recovery Key)进行加密。恢复密钥无法通过暴力破解方式找到,只能从内存镜像或休眠文件(hiberfil.sys)中提取。因此,Passware Kit会提示未找到密码,而不是说加密已损坏。

如何检查我的BitLocker加密卷使用了哪些保护器(Protectors)?

您可以通过命令行检查BitLocker卷的保护器列表。按下“开始”按钮,输入“cmd”打开命令提示符,然后运行管理BitLocker的相关命令(如manage-bde -protectors -get C:),即可查看当前卷使用的保护器类型,例如密码、TPM或恢复密钥等。

如果BitLocker卷只使用恢复密钥,我该如何恢复数据?

如果卷只使用恢复密钥保护,您无法通过密码暴力破解来恢复数据。您需要从物理内存转储(memory image)或休眠文件(hiberfil.sys)中提取恢复密钥。专业数据恢复工具(如Passware Kit)可以帮助您分析这些文件,并提取密钥以解锁加密卷。

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